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  Although there are a few medications designed to improve memory deficits in AD subjects, none of these treatments halt or 
  slow down significantly the progression, or delay onset of the
 
  memory deficits in AD subjects, none of these treatments halt or 
  slow down significantly the progression, or delay onset of the disease in a significant manner. At best, the clinical benefits last 
  6 to 18 months, and only in a modest subset of patients. Our
 
  disease in a significant manner. At best, the clinical benefits last 
  6 to 18 months, and only in a modest subset of patients. Our pioneering work on the role of genetic risk factors and biomakers 
  in disease etiology and therapy has allowed us to identify several 
  genetic variants and many cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers 
  that affect either, the age of onset, the rate of progression or, the 
  quality of the drug response to memory enhancer medications. 
  The most common genetic defect identified so far involves
 
  pioneering work on the role of genetic risk factors and biomakers 
  in disease etiology and therapy has allowed us to identify several 
  genetic variants and many cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers 
  that affect either, the age of onset, the rate of progression or, the 
  quality of the drug response to memory enhancer medications. 
  The most common genetic defect identified so far involves critical transporters of brain cholesterol called apolipoprotein E
 
  critical transporters of brain cholesterol called apolipoprotein E (apoE), J and B , as well as many of their companion proteins
 
  (apoE), J and B , as well as many of their companion proteins called ABCA1, ABCG1 and ABCA7, BuChE, CNTN5, FDPS,
 
  called ABCA1, ABCG1 and ABCA7, BuChE, CNTN5, FDPS, GGDPS and the so-called HMGCR, a regulator of cholesterol
 
  GGDPS and the so-called HMGCR, a regulator of cholesterol synthesis. 
  Using this unique genetic and proteomic information, we have
 
  synthesis. 
  Using this unique genetic and proteomic information, we have characterized the biological functions of these key cholesterol
 
  characterized the biological functions of these key cholesterol transporter & modulators in the brain and screened a large
 
  transporter & modulators in the brain and screened a large number of chemical entities capable of modulating synaptic
 
  number of chemical entities capable of modulating synaptic plasticity and restoring brain activity of affected AD subjects. This 
  pioneering work led to the successful identification of several
 
  plasticity and restoring brain activity of affected AD subjects. This 
  pioneering work led to the successful identification of several potent inducer agents which have been tested in pre-clinical
 
  potent inducer agents which have been tested in pre-clinical research, one of which in phase 2 trials. Inflammation and
 
  research, one of which in phase 2 trials. Inflammation and cardiovascular biomarkers are also of prime interest in our
 
  cardiovascular biomarkers are also of prime interest in our research program, especially for their role in the pre-
 
  research program, especially for their role in the pre- symptomatic phase of the disease in subjects who are at-risk of 
  developping the disease because of a parental history of
 
  symptomatic phase of the disease in subjects who are at-risk of 
  developping the disease because of a parental history of Alzheimer’s disease.
 
  Alzheimer’s disease. 
   
  
  
 
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